I-Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) iyisengezo esivamile sokudla, futhi usawoti wayo we-sodium (sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) usetshenziswa njenge-gunk nokunamathisela.Isixazululo se-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose: amanzi abilayo kodwa inani alikwazi ukuba ngaphezu kuka-0.5% - 0.7% isisombululo se-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose thatha i-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 0.5g, engeza amanzi angu-100ml, ukufudumeza nokubilisa, kuze kube yilapho kuchitheka ngokuphelele.Engeza inani elincane lamanzi ukunxephezela ukuhwamuka ngaphambi kokubilisa.(1) Ukwembozwa kongqimba oluncane okuzenzela ngokwakho ngesisombululo samanzi se-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (0.2% -- 0.5%) inani elifanele libe unamathisela ohlanganiswe ngokulinganayo epuleti lengilazi.Ngokokuqala ngqa, ijeli ye-silica engu-1.85g kanye ne-5ml ye-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose isisombululo samanzi sathathwa futhi safakwa endishini yobisi.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ijeli ye-silica engu-1.11g ne-3ml ye-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose isisombululo samanzi sathathwa isikhathi ngasinye.Gaya ngendlela efanayo kuze kungabikho bubble, i-mucus ingaba umugqa.I-cellulose yemvelo iyi-polysaccharide esatshalaliswa kakhulu futhi echichima kakhulu ngokwemvelo.Izindlela zamanje zokuguqula i-cellulose zigxile kakhulu ku-etherification kanye ne-esterification.I-Carboxymethylation ingenye yezindlela ze-etherification.I-Cellulose ngemuva kwe-carboxymethylation carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), isixazululo sayo samanzi sinokuqina, ukwakheka kwefilimu, ukubopha, ukugcinwa kwamanzi, ukuvikelwa kwe-colloidal, i-emulsification kanye nokumiswa, esetshenziswa kabanzi embonini ye-petroleum, ukudla, imithi, izindwangu kanye nephepha, ingenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu. i-cellulose ether
I-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) i-anionic cellulose ether, ukubonakala kwe-fiber powder emhlophe noma ephuzi kancane noma impushana emhlophe, ayinaphunga, ayinambitheki, ayinabuthi;I-Soluble emanzini abandayo noma ashisayo, yakha isixazululo esisobala nge-viscosity ethile.Isixazululo singathathi hlangothi noma sine-alkaline kancane, asincibiliki ku-ethanol, ether, isopropyl alcohol, acetone nezinye izinyibilikisi eziphilayo, kodwa sincibilika ku-ethanol noma isixazululo se-acetone esiqukethe amanzi angama-60%.I-hygroscopic futhi i-photothermal stable, futhi i-viscosity iyancipha ngokunyuka kwezinga lokushisa.Isixazululo sizinzile kokuthi PH 2 ~ 10, futhi i-PH ingaphansi kuka-2. Kukhona izimvula eziqinile, futhi i-viscosity iyancipha uma inani le-PH lingaphezu kuka-10. Izinga lokushisa lokushintsha umbala lalingu-227℃, izinga lokushisa le-carbonization lalingu-252℃, futhi ukushuba kwangaphezulu kwekhambi le-aqueous elingu-2% kwaba ngu-71mn/n.
I-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) i-anionic cellulose ether, ukubonakala kwe-fiber powder emhlophe noma ephuzi kancane noma impushana emhlophe, ayinaphunga, ayinambitheki, ayinabuthi;I-Soluble emanzini abandayo noma ashisayo, yakha isixazululo esisobala nge-viscosity ethile.Isixazululo singathathi hlangothi noma sine-alkaline kancane, asincibiliki ku-ethanol, ether, isopropyl alcohol, acetone nezinye izinyibilikisi eziphilayo, kodwa sincibilika ku-ethanol noma isixazululo se-acetone esiqukethe amanzi angama-60%.I-hygroscopic futhi i-photothermal stable, futhi i-viscosity iyancipha ngokunyuka kwezinga lokushisa.Isixazululo sizinzile kokuthi PH 2 ~ 10, futhi i-PH ingaphansi kuka-2. Kukhona izimvula eziqinile, futhi i-viscosity iyancipha uma inani le-PH lingaphezu kuka-10. Izinga lokushisa lokushintsha umbala lalingu-227℃, izinga lokushisa le-carbonization lalingu-252℃, futhi ukushuba kwangaphezulu kwekhambi le-aqueous elingu-2% kwaba ngu-71mn/n.
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